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Aid climbing is a style of climbing in which fixed or placed protection is used to make upward progress. In the Yosemite Decimal System used in the US, it is sometimes called "6th class" climbing.

The term contrasts with free climbing in which no artificial aids are used to make progress. In aid climbing, the climber ascends by hanging on, and climbing on, his or her equipment; in free climbing the climber ascends by holding onto, and stepping on, natural features of the rock, using rope and equipment only to catch them in case of a fall, and to hang on at belay stations. In general, aid climbing places less emphasis on athletic fitness and physical strength but more on technical skill, though the physical aspects of hard aid climbing should not be underestimated. Aid techniques are most often utilized on extremely steep and long routes, demanding great endurance and stamina, both physical and mental.

Technique


In a typical ascent with aid the climber places pieces of equipment ("protection") in cracks or other natural features of the rock, then clips an aider (a ladder-like device, also called stirrup or étrier) to the protection, stands up on the aider, and repeats the process. Just as in free climbing, the usual technique involves two climbers, a leader and a belayer. The leader is connected by a rope to the belayer, who remains at one spot (the "belay station") while the leader moves up. As the leader advances, the rope is let out by the belayer, and clipped by the leader into the pieces of protection as they are placed. If the leader falls, the belayer locks off the rope and, assuming the protection doesn't rip out, catches the leader's fall on the rope. When the leader, moving up, reaches the end of the rope, or a convenient stopping point, he or she builds an anchor, hangs on it, and fixes the rope to it. This then becomes the next belay station. The belayer then ascends the fixed rope using mechanical ascenders, retrieving the protection that was placed by the leader. Meanwhile, the leader sets up a hauling system and, using another rope brought up for that purpose, hauls up a bag (the "haul bag" or "pig") containing the climbers' food, water, hammocks or "porta-ledge", sleeping bags, and so on. Many variations on this basic technique are possible, including solo aid climbing and climbing with a team of three.

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stoked my pic of @vanrenen aid climbing in Yosemite will be in the next MathWorks 11 textbook - http://bit.ly/6wTCen #secretmathgeek
marialy (Maria Ly) Tue, 15 Dec 2009 23:31:29 -0000
stoked my pic of @vanrenen aid climbing in Yosemite will be in the next MathWorks 11 textbook - http://bit.ly/6wTCen #secretmathgeek
damnit just sliced my hand open and its bleeding like a right mofo...thank god for my climbing first aid kit!! ;( it hurts tho *sob**sniff*
alexchafer (Alex Chafer) Sun, 13 Dec 2009 23:12:57 -0000
damnit just sliced my hand open and its bleeding like a right mofo...thank god for my climbing first aid kit!! ;( it hurts tho *sob**sniff*
i think i might FINALLY be satisfied with my spring schedule! i dropped boring ballet and added ROCK CLIMBING and first aid/cpr.
moderndayjane (Ashton Flynn) Sat, 12 Dec 2009 20:37:27 -0000
i think i might FINALLY be satisfied with my spring schedule! i dropped boring ballet and added ROCK CLIMBING and first aid/cpr.

 
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