Silly Putty is a silicone plastic "clay", marketed as a toy for children by Binney & Smith Inc. It is known as Potty Putty in the UK. Another name is Tricky Putty. It was originally created as a scientific accident on the way to solving another problem: finding a rubber substitute for the United States during World War II.
These unusual flow characteristics occur because Silly Putty is a viscoelastic liquid. Viscoelasticity is a type of non-Newtonian flow, and indicates that the material will act as a viscous liquid over a long time period, but will act as an elastic solid over a short time period. Silly Putty has sometimes been characterized as a dilatant fluid; however according to the science of rheology this is not strictly correct; it is more accurate to characterize it as a viscoelastic liquid. Silly Putty is primarily composed of the polymer known as polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), which is known for its dramatic viscoelastic character.
More on [ Silly Putty ]

Koosh Balls and Silly Putty - Bernie DeKoven's article on the toys.
Old Silly Putty Ad - Advertisement that appeared in a comic of 1964.
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Silicone Bouncing Putty on the Web - Mailing list, how to order large quantities, ingredients, and people's creations.
Silly Putty University - Official site, with contest, history, available products, how it's made, and news.
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Tim's Putty Page - Background information, scientific experiments, pictures, and data sheets.
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