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A map is a simplified depiction of a space, a navigational aid which highlights relations between objects within that space. Most usually a map is a two-dimensional, geometrically accurate representation of a three-dimensional space. The science and art of map-making is cartography; see that page for further discussion of the history of maps and map-making.

Map-making dates back to the Stone Age and appears to predate written language by several millennia. One of the oldest surviving maps is painted on a wall of the Catal Huyuk settlement in south-central Anatolia (now Turkey); it dates from about 6200 BC. href="http://articles.gourt.com/en/#References">Harvey 2000, p. 142.

While we tend to think of maps today as products of a rationalistic, scientific world-view, maps also have a mythic quality. Pre-modern maps, and mapping traditions outside the Western tradition, often merge geography with non-scientific cosmography, showing the relationship of the viewer to the universe. Medieval "T-O" maps, for example, show Jerusalem at the centre of the world, and in some cases related the "body" of the Earth to the body of Christ. By contrast, navigational (or "Portolan") charts of the Mediterranean from the same period are remarkably accurate. Even today, maps can be powerful rhetorical tools beyond their purely practical value, and this has been the source of much fruitful map criticism over the last twenty years, notably in the works of J.B. Harley, Mark Monmonier, and Denis Wood.

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'Our maps were fair to good that day, though mine were colorless, and smelled of children.' i love ben marcus. you should read his books.
jimnvox (jimmy green) Wed, 06 Jan 2010 04:46:51 -0000
'Our maps were fair to good that day, though mine were colorless, and smelled of children.' i love ben marcus. you should read his books.
Don't miss the International Sportmen's Expo, Colorado Convention Center, Denver, Jan 7-10. RVs, gear, apparel, books and maps. A Must!
rvingadventures (KATHY GEUTHER) Wed, 06 Jan 2010 03:03:06 -0000
Don't miss the International Sportmen's Expo, Colorado Convention Center, Denver, Jan 7-10. RVs, gear, apparel, books and maps. A Must!
Party plan tip - Destination wedding? Provide your guests with local maps and guide books of the area. http://bit.ly/5UKEL2
Chocolat_a_toi (Tola Popoola) Tue, 05 Jan 2010 13:59:46 -0000
Party plan tip - Destination wedding? Provide your guests with local maps and guide books of the area. http://bit.ly/5UKEL2
I think about tiger woods text messages pakistan and the war excite Road Maps books and toys food safety Free Game Downloads
SeeUsNow8 (See Us Now) Tue, 05 Jan 2010 11:37:12 -0000
I think about tiger woods text messages pakistan and the war excite Road Maps books and toys food safety Free Game Downloads
@waltham845 I've got 8 of these #ESRI books and never done much more than lightly scan them. Except for the Designing Better Maps one.
sbixel (Shawn Bichsel) Tue, 05 Jan 2010 04:57:47 -0000
@waltham845 I've got 8 of these #ESRI books and never done much more than lightly scan them. Except for the Designing Better Maps one.
#wildlife - New Jersey Wildlife - yes we have that. Books, Maps, Posters, and more.This is NJ - We Have It All - www.NewJerseyScenic.com
Jersey_Joe (Bob Pal) Tue, 05 Jan 2010 03:30:01 -0000
#wildlife - New Jersey Wildlife - yes we have that. Books, Maps, Posters, and more.This is NJ - We Have It All - www.NewJerseyScenic.com

 
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Meta Description: [ Backpack45 Home page for hikers of the John Muir Trail and Camino de Santiago, an emphasis on long distance walking, particularly for older women, also backpacking books by Shepherd Canyon Books ]

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