Speleology is the scientific study of caves and other karst features, their make-up, structure, physical properties, history, life forms, and the processes by which they form (speleogenesis) and change over time (speleomorphology).
Important subdivisions of speleogy are cave hydrology, cave biology, geochemistry of speleothems, cave surveying and mapping. Speleologists also work with archaeologists in studying underground ruins, tunnels, sewers and aquaducts, such as the various inlets and outlets of the Cloaca Maxima in Rome.*
Speleology is also sometimes applied to the activity of exploring caves. This is more commonly known as caving or spelunking.
More on [ Speleology ]
Bats :: Wildlife
Caves :: Ecosystems
Caves and Karst :: Geomorphology

The Virtual Cave - A wide-ranging introduction to the geology of caves. Organised by geological feature with pictures and clickable virtual maps.
California Underground Online Exhibits - An overview of the formation of caves, cave conservation, photography and wildlife together with local educational resources. Diagrams, pictures and slide shows.
Meta Description: [ Online presentation based upon excerpts from the California Underground exhibition from the Oakland Museum of California. ]
Cave and Karst Terminology - An extensive glossary of speleological terms from the Australian Speleological Federation.
Ozcavers Mailing List - Aiming to get cavers communicating with each other on a regular basis about all matters caving.
Speleolabs - Apres-cave lifestyle enhancement. Pictures, chat, news, a different outlook on the sport of caving.
Meta Description: [ enter page description here ]
Speleomania - Includes caving discussion forums, news, views and resources.
Meta Description: [ Speleomania - International caving forums ]
The Caving Pages - An introduction to caving, cave types and conservation together with links to many caves and organisations around the world.
Meta Description: [ The Caving Pages: Getting Started, Types of Caves, Locating Caves... ]
U.S. Cavers Forum - Features multiple cave discussion boards pertaining to cave gear, trips, photography, news, the NSS and conservation.
UIS International Speleo Calendar - Events around the world.
Meta Description: [ Calendar of International caving, speleological
and related events and expeditions, arranged in approximate date order. ]
World Cave Database - A list of long and deep caves from all around the world.
| Urban speleology - Bombs on Naples | |
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